McAfee VPN

Turning a button into a fleshed out experience.

Overview

Overview

As a core feature in McAfee's mobile security suite, their VPN tool had long-standing pain points that had been deprioritized due to limited resources. As features evolved throughout the suite, the VPN was being left behind. Leadership ultimately decided to address all pain points comprehensively, resulting in a full redesign initiative.

I was brought onto the newly formed VPN team to assist with initial research, feature planning, and end-to-end design implementation.

Team

3 Designers

2 Researchers

1 Content Writer

Role

Product Designer

Timeline & Status

Nov - Dec 2023

Deprioritized

Background on VPN's

VPN's do more than let you watch TV shows from other countries, they protect you.

VPN's do more than help you
watch European Netflix.

One of the most common misconceptions about VPN is how it's marketed as a tool to watch Geo-blocked Netflix, but it's purpose is to protect your online activities.

Encrypts your data on public Wi-Fi

Encrypts your data on public Wi-Fi

Encrypts your data on public Wi-Fi

with a VPN, your online activity gets scrambled from onlookers, hiding passwords and activities.

Prevents ISP's from selling your data

Prevents ISP's from selling your data

Prevents ISP's from selling your data

Internet service providers will sell anonymized data for marketing and research, VPN's hide it from them.

Stops hackers from seeing sensitive info

Stops hackers from seeing sensitive info

Stops hackers from seeing sensitive info

A VPN wraps your data in a code before traveling through the network, so hackers only see gibberish.

PROBLEM

McAfee users are confused about what their VPN tool does, and don't know when to enable it on their device(s).

McAfee users are confused about what their VPN tool does,
and don't know when to enable it on their device(s).

User feedback from NPS surveys revealed a lack of confidence in VPN protection, driven by users feeling the VPN isn't actually doing anything. The value for one of McAfee's premium services felt invisible, resulting in high refunds and confused customers.

Image

McAfee's Current VPN design

How did simplicity backfire? It's a normal on/off switch.

The problem with VPN's is you're not supposed to know it's working because everything happens behind the scenes. Even when turned on, people are left feeling the tool they just paid money for isn't actually doing anything.

Image

McAfee's Current VPN design

With the context in mind, we asked ourselves…

HMW better communicate what a VPN does and
how it protects their privacy in different scenarios?

HMW better communicate what a VPN does and how it protects their privacy in different scenarios?

HMW better communicate what a VPN does and how it protects their privacy in different scenarios?

Solution

A complete redesign to VPN's onboarding and core experience.

A complete redesign to VPN's onboarding and core experience.

A complete redesign to VPN's onboarding and core experience.

We added early educational and visual indicators throughout that affirm users are protected as they browse online. The result was a successfully reimagined VPN experience.

Educating users during onboarding with an optional guided setup.

This step-by-step guide not only informs new users about what VPN is capable of, but also assists with setting up their preferences to build trust with our users before turning on VPN for the first time.

Improving visual cues to give clear context on what the VPN is doing.

After enabling VPN, users can see the internet they're connected to, how VPN is protecting them and ensures their info is safe and secure.

Breaking down more complex VPN features with their own setup "hub".

Customizing settings for a VPN can be complex. To bridge the gap we've made separate guides for each feature so users can make the most of their VPN.

Discovery

I sat down with TunnelBear, a lead VPN service, to get insight on the people who use VPN's and their struggles.

I learned if we overeducate users with technical VPN details, it builds skepticism among newcomers. We need to build trust with their VPN by showing immediate value allowing users to explore additional features as their confidence grows.

Our users need to be comfortable with their VPN before

we introduce them to more complex features.

People need more than a toggle to know they're

being protected, they need constant reassurance.

VPN users range from "set it and forget it" types to tech-savvy ones who explore deeper customization like "split tunneling" or auto-connecting to networks.

With our new insights, I mapped out a typical VPN user's onboarding to see where we can find opportunities to build confidence when using their VPN.

This is the moment I discovered a big uh-oh…

This is the moment I discovered a big uh-oh…

Mapping user journey

We're only talking about what a VPN does before a purchase. After we get their money, we ghost them.

This means there is no support for users who revisit VPN after they purchase, or had expected further guidance when setting up their VPN.
Together, we identified onboarding as the main area for potential improvement.

Image

Old: Showing information only before making a purchase

Rebuilding the flow to offer education early, and spotlight more advanced features.

Additionally, we moved advanced tools from the settings page onto the home screen, making it easier for users to explore new features available without having to randomly come across them.

Image

New: Setup guides + spotlighting advanced features

Early design planning

Sketches helped clarify what components we would use and the overall layout.

4 rounds of rapid sketching and low-fidelity wireframes let the team play with different layouts and compare ideas.
This was important when helping our team understand the end-build look and feel before splitting off to design components.
4 rounds of rapid sketching and low-fidelity wireframes let the team play with different layouts and compare ideas.
This was important when helping our team understand the end-build look and feel before splitting off to design components.

Image

Compilation of 4 sketch sessions

Though often overlooked in workflows, sketching proved valuable to our process, with clear influences visible in our final designs.

Interactive

V1 Sketch compared to final output

Final designs

Making education always available when activating VPN for the first time.

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Imagine you just purchased VPN for the first time.

When VPN activates, we show contextual info that reassures users are protected and delivers immediate value.

Final designs

Making VPN's less invisible with motion.

Just like a progress bar that moves we show progress.
Just like a progress bar that moves we show progress.

Testing with users

"What does fastest mean? I need an actual location."

On default new users are connected to the fastest server for the best possible first experience, but participants didn't know what this page was trying to accomplish.
Users carried their uncertainty throughout the guide, constantly second-guessing their actions - like a nagging "did I leave the stove on?" feeling.

Users carried their uncertainty throughout the guide, constantly second-guessing their actions - like a nagging "did I leave the stove on?" feeling.

On default new users are connected to the fastest server for the best possible first experience, but participants didn't know what this page was trying to accomplish.
Users carried their uncertainty throughout the guide, constantly second-guessing their actions - like a nagging "did I leave the stove on?" feeling.

Image

Old: Connect to fastest regardless of country

Image

New: Showing country + fastest indication

Personal reflection

Despite the hype, priorities changed and VPN's revamp was shelved. But it wasn't a waste.

The value of sketching is starting a discussion, not a beauty contest.

The value of sketching is starting a discussion, not a beauty contest.

I often skipped sketching thinking it had no impact on final designs, but I learned the actual purpose of sketching is to ask for feedback in a casual setting. It won't look good but it will weed out bad ideas.

Good copywriting can feel like a cheat code.

Good copywriting can feel like a cheat code.

There is a balance between saying what we as a business want users to know vs what a user wants to know. This project helped me learn how to use metaphors on boring language into legible content Also, People hate to read.

A new framework to self-evaluate my work. Rose, Buds, Thorns.

A new framework to self-evaluate my work. Rose, Buds, Thorns.

This reflective method summarizes "what went well and what to continue doing" (Rose), "What I should I should do in future projects" (Buds) and "what went wrong and should be avoided" (Thorns). This framework has now become a habit where my approach to new projects feels much more intentional rather than "let's try this and see how it works".
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